Afshain Afzal

Afshain Afzal

HERAT, 04 May 2021 (TON): At least 18 people were killed as heavy rains and flash floods that hit parts of Afghanistan's Herat province.

Worse hit is Adraskan district and neighboring districts in Herat province. The floods also destroyed tens of residential houses and orchards in the districts and caused closure of several district roads to traffic.

Afghanistan’s National Disaster Management Authority has been activated. The spokesperson confirmed that floods destroyed hundreds of homes and swept through makeshift shelters that housed displaced families.

Floods are a common occurrence in Afghanistan. The country has little infrastructure, such as ditches and sewers, to manage water run-off from rain or melting snow.

NEW DELHI, 04 May 2021 (TON): The sports authorities are doubtful of organizaing Indian Premier League (IPL) due the mismanagement due to Indian health and administrative authorities. In the letest setback two Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) tested positive for Covid-19, resulting in the postponement of the KKR-Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB) match in Ahmedabad while similar news emerged from the Chennai Super Kings (CSK) camp and Delhi’s Arun Jaitley Stadium. As per health authorities reports many of the ground staff at the Arun Jaitley Stadium have tested positive.

Meanwhile, Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) confirmed the positive results of KKR’s Varun Chakaravarthy and Sandeep Warrier, it did not specify when and where the rescheduled KKR-RCB would be played.

New Delhi was scheduled to host successive matches including Sun Risers Hyderabad versus Mumbai Indians on 4 May and Rajasthan Royals versus CSK on 5 May. These matches have been canclelled which would also affect rest of the IPL.

The 60-match IPL reached its halfway mark on Monday with 30th match still to go but mismanagement from India authorities has badly affected the games and other events.

 

ISTANBUL, 2 May 2021, (TON): Turkey’s Directorate General of Security has issued a circular banning citizens from filming or recording police officers during demonstrations.

Amid COVID-19 and pandemic lockdown, only the leaders of labor unions were allowed to hold memorials to mark Labour Day on 1 May. More than 200 demonstrators were kept in preventive detention in defiance of the lockdown ban.

Meanwhile, Progressive Lawyers Association has warned that the ban is unlawful and will threaten citizens’ rights by weakening police accountability and preventing evidence collection, especially in cases where police commit violence against demonstrators. While rejecting the circular, it said, “There is no legal basis of such a circular. The constitution grants the rights.”

The Confederation of Progressive Trade Unions of Turkey said on Twitter that journalists filming the May Day demonstrations were being blocked by police. Faik Oztrak, the spokesperson of the main opposition Republican People’s Party, expressed fears that the move “could result in increased police brutality.”

Turkey follows rule of law where judiciary is independent. Few days back Turkey’s Constitutional Court decided on 29 April that there was a violation of rights when the state denied permission for a trial of police officers involved in the injury of a protester during the Gezi Park protests and ordered trial against the police officers involved will begin eight years after the incident.

The Western governments and organizations were critical of latest circular and voiced in favour of demonstrators.

TON Research Section

It is claimed that Sikhism first emerged in Bengal when Guru Nanak visited Bangladesh in 1504 and established several Gurdwaras. Gurdwara Nanak Shahi is the principal Sikh Gurdwara (prayer hall) in Dhaka. Bangladesh does not have any significant Sikh population. Most of the Sikhs in the country are officials of the Indian High Commission, Businessmen, or pilgrims. According to the 2011 census, there were only 23000 Sikhs in Bangladesh. There were eighteen historical Gurdwaras in Bangladesh. The relations of Sikhs with the Bengalies are remarkable and quite tangible.

According to reports, the main Gurdwara was built in 1830, during the East India Company by the Britishers. In the adjacent buildings, which then housed the Langar-Khana (community kitchen and place for free distribution of food) and Musafir-Khana ( rest-house for guests/pilgrims) probably the Gurdwara was also built during the same time, as evident from the same architectural pattern. For decades, a few of the Sikhs living in Bangladesh without any fear or any disruption by most locals.

In 2019 India announced the CAA bill provided opportunity to Sikh and Hindus living in Bangladesh to regularize their migration in India, although they are living peacefully in Bangladesh. According to the International Monetary Fund, Bangladesh's per capita GDP was likely to expand by 4% in 2020 to $1,888, while in the case of India, it was expected to fall by 10.5% to $1,877. The GDP number for both countries was at current prices. On the other hand, Amit Shah stated that" the poor in Bangladesh "go hungry," but figures say otherwise. On the contarary to the Amit Shah’s claim India ranks 94 among 107 nations in Global Hunger Index 2020 below Bangladesh which is at ranks 75 and falls under the serious category. One wonders if they are living peacefully, then why India has offered Indian nationality to Sikhs, which may in the future graded as dual nationality?

Sikhs Farmers are protesting in New Delhi for four months, but the government did not respond to the demand of the Sikhs farmers but on the other hand, according to the CAA bill, they want to Sikh community to acquire Indian nationality. The ambiguous behavior of India leads to logical debate. Britain is also helping India to focus work on Sikhs card to change the demography of Bangladesh. According to Britain House, there are 5 lac Sikhs are living in the UK and contributing to the British economy. Prince Charles of Wales Visited at Bangla Sahib in 2019 and showed his concern towards the Sikh community. Prince was overwhelmed seeing Langar getting prepared at Gurdwara Bangla Sahib. The wants to become closer to the Sikhs to established Sikhs diaspora in different communities to change the culture and demography under the flag of Diversity.

Bangladesh has two schools teaching the Punjabi language. The schools are being constructed by Sampardai Kar Sewa, Sarhali, a religious organization. The religious organization supported by the Indian Punjab Government. Stealthy, they are penetrating in the culture of Bengalis. This religious organization had already set up a Sikh Research Centre (SRC) at Gurdwara Nanakshahi with Dhaka University professor Nirol Kazi as its head. If we analyze history, India played the same strategy during the separation of East Pakistan. Not all but some of the teacher brainwash the people and spread feelings of hatred against each other. It is an established fact that India is playing a dual rule regarding Sikhs diaspora.

The CAA bill amends India's 64-year-old citizenship law, which currently prohibits illegal migrants from becoming Indian citizens. However, it is a false conspiracy against the Bengalis. This bill also expedites the path to Indian citizenship for members of six religious minority communities - Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi, and Christian - if they can prove that they are from Muslim-majority Pakistan, Afghanistan, or Bangladesh. Why India focus on these three countries? They gave citizenship and train the diaspora, especially Sikhs for Bangladesh, Hindu for Pakistan, and Buddhist claiming to be from Afghanistan. After the training, they will sent back and change the entire culture and tradition.

KATHMANDU, 8 March 2021, (TON): In a huge blow to the two warring leaders amidst a tussle for power, Nepal’s Supreme Court on 3 March quashed the unification of the erstwhile Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) led by Prime Minister K  Sharma Oli and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Center) led by Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda.

The CPN-UML and CPN (Maoist Centre) merged in May 2018 to form a unified Nepal Communist Party following victory of their alliance in the 2017 general elections.

On Sunday, an apex court bench of justices Kumar Regmi and Bam Kumar Shrestha issued the verdict giving authenticity of the Nepal Communist Party (NCP) to Rishiram Kattel, who had registered the party at the Election Commission (EC) in his name prior to the formation of Nepal Communist Party (NCP) led by Oli and Prachanda, The Kathmandu Post newspaper reported. Kattel had challenged the Election Commission’s decision to register Nepal Communist Party (NCP) under Oli and Prachanda in May 2018. The Bench said that a new party cannot be registered with the Election Commission when it already has a party registered with a similar name.

GENEVA, 5 March 2012 (TON): The United Nations human rights investigator on Myanmar said on 4 March that Myanmar’s military has murdered, beaten and unlawfully arrested protesters since it seized power in a coup on 1 February this year and called for wide-ranging punitive sanctions.

In a UN Human Rights Council report, Thomas Andrews urged the UN Security Council to impose a global arms embargo and targeted economic sanctions on the military rulers and refer alleged atrocities to the International Criminal Court for prosecution. He said, “States should impose sanctions on the Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise, now controlled by the military and its largest source of revenue.”

As The UNSC is due to discuss the situation on Friday in a closed meeting, the protests supported and funded by foreign nations have increased. In support, the UN investigator’s statement confirmed that 38 people had been killed during Wednesday’s demonstrations while till 1 March 23 were believed to have been killed. Aung San Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy party said in a statement that flags would fly at half-mast at its offices to commemorate the dead.

As per the details, Police opened fire and used tear gas to disperse protests in Yangon, Monywa, Pathein and Taunggyi.

The UN human rights chief, Michelle Bachelet, called on the security forces to stop “vicious crackdown on peaceful protesters”. She added tha more than 1,700 people had been arrested, including 29 journalists.

The European Union suspended support for development projects to avoid providing financial assistance to the military, officials said on Thursday. The support in past years has involved more than 200 million euros ($240.7m) in separate programmes often running for four years.

Meanwhile, there are confirmed reports that India is using its soil and funding to create unrest in Myanmar’s military and Police. Foreign media reported that 19 Myanmar police officers have crossed over into India for unknown reasons.

NEW DELHI, 27 February 2021, (TON): Pakistan and India have signed a ceasefire agreement on Friday 26 February 2021. The day commensurate 26 February 2019 Indian attack inside Pakistani territory, when Indian Mirage 2000 fighter jets crossed the Line of Control (LoC) and bombed Pakistani city of Balakot. The day also reminds of death anniversary of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, founding father of Abhinav Bharat Society, free India Society, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP).

The Indian military authorities celebrated the event saying, “it was very positive step in the right direction by the Pakistani military”. General Officer Commanding (GOC) Kilo Force, Major General H S Sahi said Friday, “The security grid along the Line of Control (LoC) and in the hinterland had been established and we will ensure that ceasefire agreement be implemented in letter and spirit”. He cautioned Pakistan, “All activities like infiltration or arms being sent from across the border must stop in case the ceasefire agreement has to be implemented earnestly.”

Major General Sahi said, “Our establishment of the security grid; the infiltration grid on the Line of Control, and the grid there after in the immediate hinterland has been calibrated and we have started moving to the forward operation posts to carry out reconnaissance of whole area.”  

Pointing finger towards Pakistan, Major General Sahi said, “The ceasefire violations are basically meant to assist the militants to sneak across. We hope that in the spirit of the understanding of the ceasefire agreement would be observed” He added, “We are continuously monitoring the situation.”

The breakthrough to reach ceasefire was not an easy task and was achieved after hectic efforts from Pakistani military and diplomatic authorities. Pakistan High Commission officials organized friendly cricket match with India media members at the Pakistan High Commission grounds in their Embassy on 21 February. For the first time, Indian national anthem was played inside Pakistan High Commission.

Meanwhile, a Muslim resident of Jammu claimed that in Indian occupied Jammu and Kashmir Indian Army celebrated the ceasefire between Pakistan and India through “Bonfire” in which between intervening night of Friday and Saturday more than six five shops were set ablaze and reduced to ashes in Gandhri village of Ramban district in Jammu division. He added that it is a routine affair by Indian military that it set on fire Kashmiri Muslims’ properties or kill them in extrajudicial killings or fake encounters. Indian authorities, however, claimed that the fire was due to LPG cylinders that exploded inside the shops.

SANNA, 27 February 2021, (TON): Yemeni security forces have claimed that heavy fighting between rebels and Government forces in Yemen's oil-rich Marib has killed at least 27 people.

According to the local tribal leaders Iran has intensified increased its military aid to the rebels. The Iranian-backed Houthi rebels earlier this month renewed their attack on Marib to defeat the Yemeni forces allied with the internationally recognized government. Reports claims that Houthi rebels are also being equipped and aided by the foreign western groups as well as the Iranian government. One witness said that in the past twenty-four hours most of those killed were rebel fighters to had launched offensive attacks to take over the area from Yemeni forces.       

 

 

WASHINGTON, 27 FEBRUARY 2021, (TON): Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will receive CERAWeek global energy and environment leadership award at during an annual international energy conference next week.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will also deliver the virtual keynote address at the CERAWeek Conference-2021, which will be held virtually from 1 to 5 March 2021. Prominent speakers at the conference include US special presidential envoy for climate John Kerry, Co-chair of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and founder of Breakthrough Energy Bill Gates and president and CEO, Saudi Aramco, Amin Nasser.

The annual international conference is a gathering of energy industry leaders, experts, government officials and policy makers, leaders from the technology, financial and industrial communities, and energy technology innovators.

YANGON, 27 February 2021, (TON): Myanmar military announced on Friday the all operations against the militant and armed groups would remain suspended for another one month. The suspension period of its operation against armed groups was to the end on 1 March.

During the period, the military's operation will be suspended across the country,

The military authorities in a statement said, “All military operations will be suspended excluding state defence and administrative measures in the country to enable ethnic armed organizations to continuously join the dialogue, according to the statement.”

Myanmar’s military has seized power on 1 February 2021 and declared a state of emergency for one year following days of escalating tension over the result of November’s parliamentary elections. Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, commander-in-chief of the armed forces, citing “huge irregularities” in November’s vote took over the control of the country. Political leader Aung San Suu Kyi, President Win Myint and other senior members of the National League for Democracy were placed on preventive custody.

 

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